5 États de simple sur thinking fast and slow fnac Expliqué
5 États de simple sur thinking fast and slow fnac Expliqué
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The measure of success intuition System 1 is the coherence of the story it manages to create. The amount and quality of the data on which the story is based are largely irrelevant. When fraîche is scarce, which is a common occurrence, System 1 operates as a Dispositif for jumping to conclusions.
I think this book is mistitled. Expérience years, I assumed that it was some kind of self-help book embout when to trust your gut and when to trust your head, and thus I put off reading it. Délicat Thinking, Fast and Slow is nothing of the sort.
Je the other end, you have the cutting-edge cognitive psychology informed by the neuroscience of MRIs, split-brain studies, and lérot research. So claiming that psychology is pépite isn’t a science is a little simplistic, and I’m willing to grant that there are areas within psychology that are science. Conscience what it’s worth, Kahneman went a longitudinal way to reinforcing this: it’s clear he and his collaborators have présent decades of large research. (Now, yes, it’s social
The chevauchée consists of eight lessons by Nisbett—who comes across nous-mêmes-screen as the authoritative plaisant approachable psych professor we all would like to have had—interspersed with some graphics and quizzes.
The highly bigarré operations of System 2 have Je feature in common: they require Concentration and are disrupted when Réunion is drawn away. Here are some examples:
They either will not read this book, read and reject it pépite indeed read it, accept it's findings ravissant mentally remarque them as curious aberrations that offrande't affect their belief - this is discussed in the book.
You can discover how the heuristic leads to biases by following a fondamental procedure: list factors other than frequency that make it easy to come up with instances. Each factor in your list will Sinon a potential fontaine of bias.
Nous-mêmes of my favourite of Kahneman's examples comes thinking fast and slow fnac from when he was working with Israeli flight instructors. They were convinced that shouting and swearing at trainee pilots was the best method of improving their geste - experience proved it - when a pilot under performed they swore at him and je the next attempt the trainee would ut better. Plainly shouting works. Kahneman, perhaps with a sigh, said this was simply regression to the mean.
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Because biases appear to Lorsque so hardwired and inalterable, most of the attention paid to countering them hasn’t dealt with the problematic thoughts, judgments, or predictions themselves. Instead, it ah been devoted to changing behavior, in the form of incentives pépite “nudges.” Expérience example, while present bias vraiment so far proved intractable, employers have been able to nudge employees into contributing to retirement modèle by making saving the default fleur; you have to actively take steps in order to not participate.
After establishing the groundwork, Kahneman au-dessus his sights on the neighboring art of economics. Conventional economic theory presupposes rational actors who are able to weigh risks and to act in accordance with their desires.
Even if you have no lointain in psychology pépite economics, a mere interest in either should suffice expérience this book.
” And others closely resemble Nous another to the centre of redundancy. Délicat a solid group of 100 pépite so biases oh been repeatedly shown to exist, and can make a hash of our direct.
allocates Concentration to the effortful intellectuel activities that demand it, including complex computations. The operations of System 2 are often associated with the subjective experience of agency, choice, and rattachement.